A wide range of military-industrial research institutes, enterprises, and universities are actively involved in fields such as electronic countermeasures, terahertz communications, satellite ground monitoring, radar simulators, quantum computing, and testing & measurement.

18 GHz Airborne Phased Array Radar System


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This product is a standalone, fully integrated test system whose main components include an active phased-array antenna array subsystem (comprising transmit/receive channel modules, array control modules, switch matrix networks, frequency synthesizer modules, and more), a signal-processing subsystem (including signal-processing boards, signal-acquisition boards, optical-port switching boards, and other related components), as well as supporting power supplies, thermal management and structural support systems, a host computer for testing, and test cables. The signal-processing subsystem adopts a 3U VPX architecture. The signal-processing subsystem connects to the host computer via a communication module and can be controlled by issuing commands through the host computer. The system’s power module primarily provides power to both the active phased-array antenna array subsystem and the signal-processing subsystem, delivering two output voltages: DC28V and DC12V. The DC28V voltage powers the modules in the active phased-array antenna array subsystem, while the DC12V voltage powers the modules in the signal-processing subsystem. The system is equipped with cooling devices that provide thermal management and structural support for the modules in the active phased-array antenna array subsystem. This product features the basic functionalities of a phased-array radar and supports software secondary development, making it suitable for conducting both indoor and outdoor scientific experiments.

System Functions and Metrics

 

 

Function Indicator Description

System functions

Equipped with functions for radar signal generation, up-conversion, phased-array transmission, reception, down-conversion, and data acquisition and processing.
Equipped with array steering control functionality
Equipped with transmission and waveform setting functions.
Equipped with array reconfiguration capability, each digital channel can be connected to any combination of antenna elements or a single element within the corresponding subarray.
Features temperature monitoring of the system’s main modules, power status monitoring, power-on self-test, and instruction self-test.
Equipped with remote control functionality, it can read echo signals via the Gigabit network test port and monitor system status.
Equipped with an external high-speed data storage interface, it can connect to external storage devices to save the acquired echo signals; the transmission protocol is customizable.
The software program can be updated online via the network port, array calibration data can be loaded, array reconstruction can be controlled, and transmit waveforms can be loaded.

System metrics

Operating frequency band: Ku (14-18 GHz)
Operating bandwidth: ≥ 4 GHz (14-18 GHz)
128 antenna channels
Scan range: Azimuth ≥ ±45°, Elevation ≥ ±45°
Antenna array configuration: rectangular array, element spacing ≤ 9 mm
Transmit channels: 2. Each antenna element can be paired with any transmit channel.
TR channel peak transmit power: ≥6.3W
There are 32 intermediate-frequency sampling channels, with 2 channels corresponding to each of the 8 antenna elements in the same azimuth. The correspondence can be switched arbitrarily, and each azimuth corresponds to 8 channels.

  Corporate Vision

Signal Processing Subsystem

 

 

Indicator Description

Signal acquisition

Acquisition channels: 32
Clock rate: Configurable from 500 MSPS to 5 GSPS, default is 1.2 GSPS.
ADC resolution: ≥14 bits
Intermediate-frequency input signal frequency range: 80 MHz to 6 GHz
ADC channel isolation: >60 dB
ADC spurious signals: ≤ -60 dBc
Inter-channel coherence and synchronization, with synchronized phase variation: ≤0.57°
On-board DDR cache: ≥512 MB per channel, with a total storage bandwidth of 32 lanes ≥ 102.4 GB/s;
Onboard ROM storage: Single-board EMMC storage capacity 8GB
Duration of real-time on-board buffering for 10 MHz bandwidth signals: ≤7314 ms
Features digital down-conversion and decimation.
Equipped with an external fiber-optic high-speed storage interface, it can store multi-channel sampled signals with a bandwidth of 10 MHz in real time, with an effective data bandwidth ≥ 100 Gb/s.

Multi-channel digital waveform generation

Channels: 32
Clock rate: 500 MSPS to 9.85 GSPS, default 1.2 GSPS
Resolution: 14-bit
Intermediate-frequency output signal frequency: 80 MHz to 6 GHz
Channel isolation: ≥69 dB
Spurious signal: ≤ -60 dBc
Inter-channel coherence and synchronization with synchronized phase variation: ≤0.28°
Output waveforms: Pulse modulation, linear frequency modulation, and phase-coded signals with adjustable built-in parameters; supports uploading arbitrary waveforms from a host computer via the network port.

Signal processing

Real-time processing capability ≥ 5000 GMAC/s
Implement functions such as pulse compression of conventional signals and linear frequency-modulated signals, signal integration and detection, as well as range and angle measurement.
Control the RF front-end to achieve real-time beam control.

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